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- Thu Jan 21, 2016 12:00 am
#46247
Setup and Rule Diagram Explanation
This is a Grouping: Defined-Fixed, Unbalanced: Overloaded game.
This game is quite difficult, in part because of the extra juggler available to fill the two groups, and in part because of the assignment of positions within each group.
The initial diagram for the game appears as follows:
The first rule establishes that G and H, if they are assigned to team, must be assigned to the front position. This means that G and H cannot be assigned to the middle or rear position on either team, inferences which can be shown as side Not Laws:
Note that this also means that G and H cannot be assigned to the same team, which will be shown in the final setup with a not-block.
The second rule establishes that K, when it is assigned to a team, must be assigned to the middle position. This results in K Not Laws on the front and rear positions:
The third rule indicates that L, if assigned, must be assigned to team 1. Thus, L cannot be assigned to team 2, and this is shown with a Not Law under the team 2 column:
Note that the rear position on team 2 is now so limited that only N, P, or Q could be assigned to it. This can be shown with a triple-option:
The fourth and fifth rules establish three global not-blocks:
The triple-option, the prior Not Laws, and these not-blocks can also be used to draw several interesting inferences:
The sixth rule presents an annoying conditional relationship that references exact team positions for H and Q:
Because H must be in the front position for team 1 or 2 if assigned, the contrapositive is also useful:
Thus, if Q is assigned to any position other than the middle position of team 1, and H is assigned, H must be assigned to the front position on team 1.
The prior information can be assembled to create the final setup for the game:
Note also that if any one juggler is unassigned, then the remaining six jugglers must all be assigned.
This is a Grouping: Defined-Fixed, Unbalanced: Overloaded game.
This game is quite difficult, in part because of the extra juggler available to fill the two groups, and in part because of the assignment of positions within each group.
The initial diagram for the game appears as follows:
The first rule establishes that G and H, if they are assigned to team, must be assigned to the front position. This means that G and H cannot be assigned to the middle or rear position on either team, inferences which can be shown as side Not Laws:
Note that this also means that G and H cannot be assigned to the same team, which will be shown in the final setup with a not-block.
The second rule establishes that K, when it is assigned to a team, must be assigned to the middle position. This results in K Not Laws on the front and rear positions:
The third rule indicates that L, if assigned, must be assigned to team 1. Thus, L cannot be assigned to team 2, and this is shown with a Not Law under the team 2 column:
Note that the rear position on team 2 is now so limited that only N, P, or Q could be assigned to it. This can be shown with a triple-option:
The fourth and fifth rules establish three global not-blocks:
The triple-option, the prior Not Laws, and these not-blocks can also be used to draw several interesting inferences:
- 1. P cannot be assigned to the front or middle position on team 2 because then there would be no juggler for the rear position on team 2 (the not-blocks would eliminate N and Q from being on team 2).
2. If N is assigned to the front or middle position on team 2, then Q must be assigned to the rear position on team 2 (the PN not-block eliminates P from consideration).
3. If Q is assigned to the front or middle position on team 2, then N must be assigned to the rear position on team 2 (the PQ not-block eliminates P from consideration).
The sixth rule presents an annoying conditional relationship that references exact team positions for H and Q:
Because H must be in the front position for team 1 or 2 if assigned, the contrapositive is also useful:
Thus, if Q is assigned to any position other than the middle position of team 1, and H is assigned, H must be assigned to the front position on team 1.
The prior information can be assembled to create the final setup for the game:
Note also that if any one juggler is unassigned, then the remaining six jugglers must all be assigned.
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Dave Killoran
PowerScore Test Preparation
Follow me on X/Twitter at http://twitter.com/DaveKilloran
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PowerScore Test Preparation
Follow me on X/Twitter at http://twitter.com/DaveKilloran
My LSAT Articles: http://blog.powerscore.com/lsat/author/dave-killoran
PowerScore Podcast: http://www.powerscore.com/lsat/podcast/