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#100982
Complete Question Explanation

Resolve the Paradox, #%. The correct answer choice is (A).

Answer choice (A): This is the correct answer choice.

Answer choice (B):

Answer choice (C):

Answer choice (D):

Answer choice (E):

This explanation is still in progress. Please post any questions below!
 saiffshaikhh@gmail.com
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#112213
Genders are not present in the stimulus, how is the answer A, and not C?! If the proportion of left-handedness has not increased doesn't that mean people are learning to become ambidextrous?
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 whatlikeitshard
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#112583
Here is what I'm thinking currently:

The first sentence is the most important, obviously, since the percentages are mentioned in the question stem. When they ask you to explain the VARIANCE of left-handedness, they want you to explain why the percentage of lefthanded people decreases as age increases, but they also want you to explain why the total percentage of lefties in Boldavia hasn't changed over the years. AC:A offers a pretty plausible explanation.

By saying that men are more likely to be born left-handed, coupled with the fact that they also have a shorter life-expectancy, the percentage of left-handed people born in Boldavia will likely remain the same because men both die earlier than women and are more likely to be left-handed. Further, if this variance has not changed over the years to favor women as lefties, it would make sense that the total proportion has remained the same.

(C) is wrong because ambidexterity has nothing to do with the variance of left-handed people.

(B) is wrong because this is just an insane resolution to come to. Nowhere in the stimulus does it talk about left-handed people and their proclivity, or lack thereof, to accidents.

(D) is wrong because the birthrate decreasing has nothing to do with the CURRENT variance of left handedness in Boldavia, though I could see how this might be an enticing choice.

(E) is wrong because, like D, it could be enticing. But it shows the the percentage of left handed people has never changed, which, if you allowed the final sentence to mean more to the premise set than it does, you might fall for this. However, it still doesn't account for the variance in left handedness or WHY the percentages rise as age decreases.

Now, I personally wouldn't say that A is necessarily the BEST answer choice if you were given a host of others that could account for this variance, but it's the best you're given out of the alternative answer choices supplied to you, so it is the one to choose.
 Luke Haqq
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#112625
Hi saiffshaikhh and whatlikeitshard!

According to answer choice (A), there are two relevant features about men in Boldavia--they have a shorter life expectancy than women and left handedness is also more common among them than among women. This explains why there there is a smaller proportion of left-handed people in older segments of the society--they are dying off younger. Importantly, that explains the variation in incidence of left-handedness while taking the other parts of the stimulus as true as well--e.g., it's compatible with the claim that the proportion of Boldavians who are born left-handed has not increased.

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